Property

Basics of Purchasing Property in Tasmania

It is important to come to grips and maybe even note the goals you are trying to achieve when looking at purchasing property in Tasmania. Whether your purchase is for development purposes, recreation or retirement, the following process is our opinion of the best course of action.

For an explanation of terms used in this opinion see our glossary or contact us for further assistance.

THE TITLE TO THE LAND

It is essential to start the process with obtaining a current copy of the title (purchase here) to the land and if applicable a copy of the schedule of easements that may form part of the title. Further, you should determine from the title whether a Part V Agreement is attached to the title.

You should then study all pages of the title and come to terms with all aspects of the document including benefiting and burdening easements, any caveats, covenants and rights that might apply. You should view the title and look for terms such a “sketch by way of illustration only”, “reserved road”, “not including reserved road”, “rights of way”, “drainage easement”, “absorption easement” and the like. Again for an explanation of all of these terms see our glossary or contact us for advice or a full report on your title.

When you are armed with a thorough knowledge of the title the next port of call is the local council or shire.

LOCAL COUNCIL OR SHIRE

You should always visit the local council to come to grips with planning, servicing and similar matters. Armed with your title, approach the planning counter at the local council. Ask for assistance in relation to planning matters. Take notes, dates and names of Council officers.

Firstly determine the current zoning of the land and obtain a copy of the ordnance relating to such zone. Determine how well this zone reflects your stated goals for buying the property. Some councils have quite complex sections to their planning schemes relating to what can and cannot be done within certain zones. Ensure that you understand what restrictions this may place on your land and how it is used. Be aware of those uses that are at council’s discretion. Be aware that exercising one’s discretion is not only relying on planning principles but the personality of the planning officer. Be aware that there are 3rd party rights of appeal that allow anyone to have input into planning applications. Contact us for advice in relation to these matters.

Ensure that you check zoning, future zoning and the possible use of the land adjoining your land. Determine if the zoning is different to your own- what uses the adjoining land can be put to and whether its subsequent sale and/or development will intrude upon your stated goals.

Further, ask the question “is there a new planning scheme in the course of preparation”? Most councils will have a planning schemes being prepared at some stage or other. Determine what stage that scheme is at and what status (ie what regard council are having to it) that scheme has within council. A planning schemes arrives at a stage where it is a “scheme in the course of preparation” and council must have due regard to its content. Again determine how this affects your intended use of your purchase.

Ask the question “are there any setbacks around any quarries, poultry sheds, piggeries or the like that might affect the enjoyment of the land. What are the setbacks from roads, boundaries, industry and the like. Contact us for advice in relation to these matters.

Next, ask the question “is there any other issue that council may be aware of that may restrict the enjoyment of your purchase in the manner that you intend”?

Next proceed to the engineering counter and advise the officer that you are intending to purchase this property and ask of current services to the area including availability of reticulated water, sewerage and stormwater disposal. If services are available determine the locality of such services. A location may be sewered but the closest connection point may be some distance away, resulting in expensive connection costs. Is the land flood or landslip prone? If the property has older improvements be aware of asbestos issues.

If some of these services are not reticulated determine the method of delivery or disposal. For example if reticulated sewerage is not available determine what method of sewerage disposal is acceptable to council. If reticulated water is not available determine the availability of trucked water, possible rainfall for tank water and if possible the likelihood of underground water. Contact us for advice in relation to these matters.

Determine the status of the public road access to your property. Be aware that some areas (especially rural) only have frontage by means of reserved roads and not public roads. Ask the question of council “do they or do they not maintain the road that gives you access to the property”. Ask the question “are there any plans or thoughts in relation to by-pass roads, road widening or road alignment changes that may affect the enjoyment of your property. Ask the question concerning access onto the public road. Are site distances sufficient to allow the use you intend or the development you may be considering.

Visit the Health Counter within council and confirm engineering advice or otherwise concerning effluent disposal. Effluent must be disposed of within the boundaries of your title unless a reticulated system (piped) is available.

HOW WE ASSIST

All the above mentioned matters fall within our expertise. We are able to obtain this information on your behalf and provide for you in the form of a property report. Click here to find out how our reports can be tailored to suit your queries and specific needs.